University
teaching: A process of self-leadership that transforms the
thinking-feeling-acting system
University teaching becomes a process of transforming
self-leadership of the system of thought-feeling-action, from the self, in
itself that emerges in the university daily life. This transforming
self-leadership, which is manifested with the turn in the teaching thought
matrix that leads to the permanent reconstruction of the taught knowledge,
learning and curricular action in spiral, is what makes possible the emergence
of new contextualized and transforming pedagogical circumstances of reality
itself.
It should be said that assuming teaching in this way
implies considering it recursively, in the sense that it is, in itself, a
process called to be a referentiality similarly recreated by the students.
Thus, the teaching process is constituted as a generator of interdisciplinary,
globalizing learning that is produced from an epistemological perspective and
of knowledge construction from an investigative perspective; originating that
both teachers and students become an epistemic entity of intersubjective relationship
for the reconstruction of the existential reality of those who participate in
this process.
Deploying learning from an investigative perspective
requires teachers to overcome their reproductivist
condition of the concept established through their teaching strategy, by
developing methods, educational experiences; from a didactic-evaluative
perspective linked and integrated to the investigative and extensionist action.
This perspective constitutes a strategic platform for learning to become a significant
social act of transformation, when it occurs in a processual, contextualized
way, to the recognition and understanding of the existence of diverse
situations and circumstances that constitute everyday reality, which, although
it occurs at different levels and in different ways, does not exclude
dissimilar logical ways of knowing and transforming it.
This necessarily implies assuming an interdisciplinary
and globalizing approach. In this sense, opening up and comprehensively
apprehending external reality as knowledge demands an interdisciplinary vision
that refocuses on how to approach, in the different socio-educational scenarios
and events, the treatment and practical resolution of the problems of reality,
natural or socio-cultural, that surround daily academic-educational tasks;
considering the interaction and interrelation of notions, knowledge and
disciplinary logics that merge, in order to discover and present it as
integrated and non-fragmented knowledge.
This investigative and interdisciplinary vision of
learning, with which the student assumes himself as a researcher subject from
his daily life circumstances, does not remain at the ontic level or inquiry of
objects or things, as existences with independent referents of his thought. On
the contrary, it transcends to the ontological sphere, where knowledge is
mediated by the comprehensive-interpretative process on the Being-is of the
entities, as objects of learning. It is to know that,
these entities that exist there in the internal experiences product of the
daily socio-educational experience, are intentionally felt from their being, in
themselves or self-mystity and discovered by way of
meanings that can be reconstructed; therefore, they are constituted in
existential reality.
Thus, learning becomes a praxis that allows the
student to acquire and manage himself, leading his learning process as a
continuum of life. Therefore, it becomes globalizing and integrating when
deployed with strategies that allow them to deconstruct and reconstruct the entities
of their lived reality from their being, knowing, doing and living together;
which can be translated into thoughts, knowledge, actions, behaviors, feelings
and interrelations, which are transformed and empowered.
Carol Elizabeth Ianni-Gómez
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7390-114X